Nzira ye electrolyzing a brine solution uchishandisa titanium electrodes kugadzira chlorine inowanzonzi "electrolysis of brine." Mukuita uku, titanium electrodes inoshandiswa kufambisa oxidation reaction ye chloride ions mubrine, zvichitungamira kuchizvarwa che chlorine gasi. Iyo yakazara kemikari equation yemhinduro ndeiyi inotevera:
Mune equation iyi, chloride ions inopinda muanode, zvichikonzera kugadzirwa kwe chlorine gasi, nepo mamorekuru emvura anoderedzwa pacathode, achiburitsa hydrogen gasi. Pamusoro pezvo, maion hydroxide anodzikiswa pane anode, achigadzira hydrogen gasi uye sodium hydroxide.
Sarudzo yetitanium electrode imhaka yetitanium yakanakisa corrosion kuramba uye conductivity, ichibvumira kuti iite maitikiro akasimba panguva ye electrolysis pasina ngura. Izvi zvinoita kuti titanium electrodes ive sarudzo yakanaka ye electrolysis yebrine.
Iyo electrolysis yemvura ine saline inoda simba rekunze rekupa simba rekuita kwe electrolytic. Iri tsime remagetsi rinowanzo kuve rakananga ikozvino (DC) magetsi nekuti magadzirirwo emagetsi anoda kuenderana kwekuyerera kwazvino, uye magetsi eDC anogona kuendesa yaanogara aripo.
Mukuita kwe electrolyzing mvura yesaline kugadzira chlorine gasi, yakaderera-voltage DC magetsi anowanzo shandiswa. Iko magetsi emagetsi emagetsi anoenderana nemamiriro ekuita uye dhizaini yemidziyo, asi kazhinji inotangira pakati pe2 kusvika ku4 volts. Pamusoro pezvo, kusimba kwazvino kwemagetsi emagetsi ndiyo yakakosha paramende inoda kutariswa zvichienderana nehukuru hwekamuri yekuita uye goho rinodiwa rekugadzira.
Muchidimbu, kusarudzwa kwesimba rekupa electrolysis yemvura ine saline zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuyedza kana maindasitiri maitiro kuti ave nechokwadi chekuita kwakanaka uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvinodiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-16-2024