Electroplating inzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana, anosanganisira emotokari, zvemagetsi, uye kugadzira zvishongo. Inosanganisira kuiswa kwechidimbu chesimbi pane substrate uchishandisa magetsi. Iyi nzira haingowedzere kutaridzika kweiyo substrate asiwo inopa mabhenefiti anoshanda senge corrosion resistance uye yakagadziridzwa conductivity. Kune akati wandei emhando dze electroplating maitiro, imwe neimwe ine yakasarudzika maitiro uye mashandisirwo. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora marudzi akasiyana e electroplating maitiro uye mashandisirwo azvo.
1. Electroless Plating
Electroless plating, inozivikanwawo seautocatalytic plating, imhando ye electroplating process isingade rekunze simba sosi. Pane kudaro, inotsamira pamagadzirirwo emakemikari kuisa simbi yesimbi pane substrate. Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa pakupfekedza zvisiri-conductive zvinhu zvakaita semapurasitiki nemakeramiki. Electroless plating inopa yunifomu yekuputira ukobvu uye yakanakisa adhesion, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune maapplication uko kwakanyatso uye kunoenderana plating kunodiwa.
2. Barel Plating
Barrel plating imhando ye electroplating process inoshandiswa kune zvidiki, zvakakura-zvakagadzirwa zvikamu senge screws, nzungu, uye mabhaudhi. Nenzira iyi, zvikamu zvinofanirwa kuputirwa zvinoiswa mubhodhoro rinotenderera pamwe chete nemushonga weplating. Sezvo bhodhoro rinotenderera, zvikamu zvinosangana nemhinduro, zvichibvumira kupfekedza yunifomu. Barrel plating inzira inodhura uye inoshanda yekuisa huwandu hukuru hwezvikamu zvidiki, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira maindasitiri anoda kugadzirwa kwehuwandu.
3. Rack Plating
Rack plating imhando ye electroplating process inokodzera zvikamu zvakakura kana zvisina kurongeka zvisingagone kuiswa mudhiramu. Munzira iyi, zvikamu zvakasungirirwa pamaraki uye zvakanyudzwa mumushonga weplating. Iyo racks inozobatanidzwa kune yekunze simba sosi, uye iyo electroplating process inotanga. Rack plating inobvumira kunyatso kudzora pamusoro pekukora uye inowanzoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akadai seaerospace, mota, uye zvemagetsi, uko zvikamu zvakaoma zvinoda mwero wepamusoro wekugadzirisa.
4. Pulse Plating
Pulse plating inyanzvi ye electroplating iyo inosanganisira kushandiswa kwe pulsed current pachinzvimbo chekuenderera mberi. Iyi nzira inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti, anosanganisira yakagadziridzwa plating kunyatsoita, kuderedzwa kwehydrogen embrittlement, uye yakawedzera dhipoziti zvivakwa. Pulse plating inowanzoshandiswa mumashandisirwo apo madhipoziti akakwenenzverwa uye akakwirira-akasimba, senge mukugadzirwa kwemicroelectronics, mabhodhi edunhu akadhindwa, uye zvikamu zvehuchokwadi.
5. Brush Plating
Brush plating, inozivikanwawo seyakasarudzika plating, inotakurika electroplating maitiro ayo anobvumira kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo panzvimbo dzakati dzechikamu. Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa pakugadzirisa-saiti, kudzoreredza kwezvikamu zvakasakara kana zvakakuvadzwa, uye kusarudza plating yezvikamu pasina kudikanwa kwekunyudzwa mutangi yekunyudza. Brush plating inopa kuchinjika uye nemazvo, zvichiita kuti ive nzira yakakosha kumaindasitiri akadai seaerospace, marine, uye kugadzirwa kwemagetsi, uko kuchengetedza nekugadzirisa zvinhu zvakakosha zvakakosha.
6. Continuous Plating
Continuous plating ndeyekumhanya-mhanya kwe electroplating process inoshandiswa kuenderera mberi kugadzirwa kweplated strip kana waya. Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira zvinhu zvemagetsi, zvibatanidza, uye zvekushongedza. Kuenderera mberi kweplating kunopa kugadzirwa kwepamusoro uye kugona kwemutengo, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inosarudzika kumaindasitiri anoda mavhoriyamu makuru emidziyo yakapfava.
Mukupedzisa, electroplating inzira inochinja-chinja ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana. Iwo akasiyana marudzi e electroplating maitiro anopa akasiyana mabhenefiti uye anosarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa. Kunyangwe kuri kusimudzira chitarisiko chezvigadzirwa zvevatengi, kuvandudza mashandiro ezvikamu zveindasitiri, kana kupa kuchengetedzwa kwecorrosion kuzvikamu zvakakosha, electroplating inoita basa rakakosha mumagadzirirwo emazuva ano ekugadzira. Kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dze electroplating maitiro uye mashandisiro awo kwakakosha kuti uwane inodiwa yeplating mhedzisiro uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvemaindasitiri akasiyana.
T: Electroplating Maitiro: Kunzwisisa Marudzi uye Mashandisirwo
D: Electroplating inzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, anosanganisira mota, zvemagetsi, uye kugadzira zvishongo. Inosanganisira kuiswa kwechidimbu chesimbi pane substrate uchishandisa magetsi.
K: Electroplating
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-02-2024
