Kuisa simbi mumagetsi inzira inonakidza yagara ichishandiswa kwemazana emakore kuwedzera chitarisiko uye kugara kwenguva refu kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya zvishongo. Nzira iyi inosanganisira kuisa simbi pamusoro pechinhu kuburikidza ne electrochemical reaction. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukuita uku i electroplating rectifier, iyo inoita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti zvishongo zvinogadzirwa nemagetsi zvinoshanda zvakanaka uye zvine hunhu. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kugadzira zvishongo mumagetsi uye kukosha kwe electroplating rectifier mukati menguva ino.
Maitiro ekugadzira ma electroplate
Tisati tanyatsoongorora kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kugadzira zvishongo zvemagetsi, zvakakosha kuti tinzwisise maitiro ekugadzira zvishongo zvemagetsi pachazvo. Maitiro acho anotanga nekugadzirira zvishongo, izvo zvinowanzo sanganisira kuchenesa nekupukuta kubvisa tsvina, mafuta, kana ma oxide. Danho iri rakakosha nekuti chero tsvina inogona kukanganisa kunamira kwesimbi.
Kana zvishongo zvagadzirwa, zvinonyudzwa mumushonga we electrolyte une maion esimbi. Zvishongo izvi zvinoshanda se cathode (electrode isina kunaka) mu electroplating circuit, nepo anode (electrode yakanaka) inowanzogadzirwa nesimbi ichaiswa. Kana magetsi emagetsi apfuudzwa nemushonga, maion esimbi anoderedzwa uye anoiswa pamusoro pezvishongo, zvichiita simbi yakatetepa.
Zvinhu zvinokanganisa nguva ye electroplating
Nguva inodiwa yekuisa zvishongo zve electroplate inosiyana zvikuru zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana:
1. Ukobvu hweCoating: Ukobvu hwesimbi hunodiwa ndechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinosarudza nguva ye electroplating. Coating yakakora inoda nguva yakawanda kuti ipedzwe, nepo coating yakatetepa inogona kupedzwa nekukurumidza.
2. Rudzi rweSimbi: Simbi dzakasiyana dzinoiswa pamitengo yakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, goridhe nesirivha zvinogona kutora nguva shoma kuti dziiswe pane simbi dzinorema senge nickel kana mhangura.
3. Kuwanda kwemagetsi anoshandiswa panguva yekushandiswa kwemagetsi kunokanganisa mwero wekuisa magetsi. Kuwanda kwemagetsi anoshandiswa kunogona kukurumidzisa maitiro ekugadzira magetsi, asi zvinogonawo kukonzera kusashanda zvakanaka kana zvikasadzorwa nemazvo.
4. Tembiricha yeElectrolyte: Tembiricha yeelectrolyte inokanganisa kumhanya kwemaitiro e electroplating. Kana tembiricha yemhinduro yakakwira, chiyero chekuisa mvura chinokurumidza.
5. Hunhu hwe electroplating rectifier: Electroplating rectifier chinhu chakakosha chinoshandura alternating current (AC) kuita direct current (DC) kuti ishandiswe mu electroplating process. Electroplating yemhando yepamusoro inoita kuti current igare yakasimba uye ichishanda, izvo zvakakosha kuti electroplating ishande zvakaenzana. Kana rectifier isiri kushanda zvakanaka, inokonzera kushanduka-shanduka kwe current, zvichikanganisa mwero we deposition uye mhando yese ye electroplating.
Nguva Dzakajairika dzeKushongedza Zvishongo zveElectroplating
Tichifunga nezvezvinhu zviri pamusoro apa, nguva inodiwa pakugadzira zvishongo zvemagetsi inogona kusiyana kubva pamaminitsi mashoma kusvika maawa akati wandei. Semuenzaniso:
Kuisa Electroplating Zvishoma: Kana uchida kuisa goridhe kana sirivha yakatetepa pakushongedza, izvi zvinogona kutora maminetsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu. Izvi zvinowanzo kukwana zvishongo zvisingapfekwi kakawanda.
Kuputira Pakati Nepakati: Kuti jira rigare kwenguva refu, senge gobvu regoridhe kana nickel, jira iri rinogona kutora maminetsi makumi matatu kusvika maawa maviri. Panguva ino richagadzira jira rakasimba rinogona kutsungirira kukuvara kwezuva nezuva.
Kuputira Gobvu: Kana zvichidikanwa ukobvu hwakakura, senge pakushandiswa mumaindasitiri kana zvishongo zvepamusoro, maitiro acho anogona kutora maawa akati wandei. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune zvinhu zvinoda kutsungirira mamiriro akaomarara kana kushandiswa kakawanda.
Kukosha kweKudzora Hunhu
Kunyangwe nguva yakawanda sei inoshandiswa, kudzora mhando kwakakosha mukuita kwe electroplating. Kushandisa electroplating rectifier yakavimbika kwakakosha kuti electroplating irambe ichiyerera zvakanaka, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kunaka kweplate layer. Kusaenderana kwe current kunogona kukonzera plating isina kuenzana, kunamira zvakanaka uye kunyange zvikanganiso zvakaita semaburi kana maburi.
Pamusoro pezvo, kugadziriswa nguva dzose uye kutariswa kwe electroplating rectifier kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshanda zvakanaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa zviratidzo zvekusakara kana kutadza uye kutsiva zvikamu kana zvichidikanwa.
Muchidimbu, nguva inodiwa pakugadzira zvishongo zvemagetsi inogona kusiyana zvikuru zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira ukobvu hwekufukidza hunodiwa, rudzi rwesimbi inoshandiswa, uye mhando ye plating rectifier. Kunyange zvazvo light plating ingangotora maminetsi mashoma chete, kushandiswa kwakawanda kunogona kuwedzera maitiro kusvika kumaawa akati wandei. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu zvakakosha kune vanoita zvishongo zvemabwe nevanoda zvinhu zvemazuva ese, sezvo zvichibvumira kuronga zviri nani uye kuitwa kwe electroplating process. Nekuona kuti plating rectifier yepamusoro inoshandiswa uye inochengetwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera, munhu anogona kuwana zvishongo zvakanaka, zvinogara kwenguva refu izvo zvichagara kwenguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-25-2024
