Metal plating inzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana, uye inosanganisira kushandiswa kwesimbi yakatetepa pane substrate kuti iwedzere kutaridzika kwayo, kunatsiridza kusaora kwayo, kana kupa mamwe mabhenefiti anoshanda. Maitiro ekuisa simbi kunoda kushandiswa kwemugadzirisi, inova chidimbu chakakosha chemidziyo inodzora kuyerera kwemagetsi panguva yekugadzira. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akasiyana marudzi esimbi plating uye basa remugadzirisi mukugadzira plating.
Mhando dzeMetal Plating
Electroplating
Electroplating ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mhando yesimbi yekuisa uye inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemagetsi ikozvino kuisa simbi yakatetepa pane conductive surface. Iyo substrate ichaputirwa inonyudzwa mune electrolyte mhinduro ine simbi ions, uye rectifier inoshandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwezvino kune yekugezesa yekugezera. Masimbi akajairika anoshandiswa mu electroplating anosanganisira nickel, mhangura, chromium, uye goridhe.
Electroless Plating
Kusiyana ne electroplating, electroless plating haidi kushandiswa kwemagetsi. Pane kudaro, iyo plating process inotsamira pane kemikari kuita kuisa simbi simbi pane substrate. Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa pakuputira zvisiri-conductive zvinhu zvakaita semapurasitiki nemakeramiki. Electroless plating inopa yunifomu yekupfekedza ukobvu uye inogona kushandiswa kurongedza simbi dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira nickel, mhangura, uye cobalt.
Kunyudza Plating
Kunyudza plating, inozivikanwawo seautocatalytic plating, imhando yesimbi yekuisa iyo isingade rekunze simba sosi. Mukuita uku, iyo substrate inonyudzwa mune mhinduro ine simbi ions, pamwe neanoderedza maajenti anofambisa kuiswa kwesimbi layer. Kunyudza plating kunowanzo shandiswa kugadzira zvidimbu zvidiki, zvakaoma-kuoma uye inonyanya kukodzera kuwana mayunifomu ekuputira panzvimbo yakaoma kunzwisisa.
Brush Plating
Brush plating inzira inotakurika uye inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana yekuisa iyo inosanganisira kushandiswa kwechibatiso chinobata ruoko kuti usarudze ndiro nzvimbo dzechikamu. Iyi tekinoroji inowanzo shandiswa kugadziridza kwenzvimbo, kubata-bata, kana kupfekedza zvikamu zvakakura zvinonetsa kutamira kune tangi yekuisa. Brush plating inogona kuitwa uchishandisa akasiyana simbi, kusanganisira nickel, mhangura, uye goridhe.
Basa reRectifier muMetal Plating
A rectifier chinhu chakakosha musimbi yeplating process, sezvo inodzora kuyerera kwemagetsi ikozvino kune yekugezesa yekugezera. Iyo rectifier inoshandura alternating current (AC) kubva kusimba sosi kuita yakananga ikozvino (DC), inodiwa pakuita kwe electroplating. Iyo inogadzirisa zvakare inogadzirisa iyo voltage uye amperage kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti plating process inoenderera nechiyero chaunoda uye inogadzira yunifomu yejasi.
Mu electroplating, inogadzirisa inodzora kuiswa kweiyoni yesimbi pane substrate nekugadzirisa ikozvino density uye nguva yeplating process. Masitadhi akasiyana anoda chaiwo maparamendi eplating, uye inogadzirisa inobvumira kunyatso kudzora pamusoro peaya akasiyana kuti uwane inodiwa yeplating ukobvu uye mhando.
Kune electroless plating uye kunyudza plating, iyo inogadzirisa inogona kusadikanwa, sezvo maitiro aya asingavimbi nemagetsi ekunze. Nekudaro, mune dzimwe nguva, rectifier inogona kuramba ichishandiswa kudzora ebetsero maitiro senge agitation kana kupisa kweplating solution.
Kusarudza iyo Yakakodzera Rectifier yeMetal Plating
Paunosarudza rectifier yesimbi yekuisa maapplication, akati wandei zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa kuti ive nechokwadi chakakwana cheplating kuita uye kugona. Zvinhu izvi zvinosanganisira:
Zvazvino uye Voltage Zvinodiwa: Iyo inogadziridza inofanirwa kukwanisa kuunza inodiwa ikozvino uye voltage mazinga kune yekugezesa yekugezera, tichifunga nezvehukuru hwezvikamu zviri kuputirwa uye chaiwo plating paramita.
Kudzora uye Kuongorora Zvimiro: Iyo yakanaka rectifier inofanirwa kupa chaiyo kutonga pamusoro pezvino uye voltage, pamwe nekutarisa kugona kuronda kufambira mberi kweiyo plating maitiro uye kuona kunoenderana mhando.
Kunyatsogona uye Kuvimbika: Iyo inogadzirisa inofanirwa kuve-inoshanda nesimba uye yakavimbika, iine yakavakirwa-mukati maficha ekudzivirira kubva kune yakawandisa, mapfupi maseketi, uye dzimwe njodzi dzinogona kuitika.
Kuenderana nePlating Solutions: Iyo inogadziridza inofanirwa kuenderana neyakagadzika mhinduro uye maitiro anoshandiswa mukushandisa, uye inofanirwa kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvinoshingirira mukuora uye kuratidzwa kwemakemikari.
Mukupedzisa, simbi yekuisa inzira inochinja-chinja uye yakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana, uye kusarudzwa kwemhando yemhando yeplating nzira uye yakakodzera kugadzirisa kwakakosha kuti uwane emhando yepamusoro, mayunifomu machira. Ingave iri electroplating, electroless plating, kunyudza plating, kana brashi plating, imwe neimwe nzira inopa yakasarudzika mabhenefiti uye inokodzera akasiyana maapplication. Nekunzwisisa kwakaringana kwemhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi dzekuisa uye basa rekugadzirisa, vagadziri nemaplateta vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kuti vazadzise zvavanoda zveplating uye kuwana inodiwa pamusoro pekupedzisira uye inoshanda zvivakwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-23-2024
